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Amherst, New Hampshire · Hillsborough County

Build an ADU in Amherst.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Amherst — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Amherst

7 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Amherst zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-06

RRPrimary
Residential/Rural Zone
Sec. 4.3 (Residential/Rural Zone RR), subsecs. C.1-C.2 (area/frontage) and D.1-D.4 (yard requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

PRIMARY single-family residential district (Sec 4.3). Minimum lot area 2 acres = 87,120 sf, and that minimum area must contain NO wetland, NO flood plain, and NO slopes greater than 20% (4.3.C.1). Minimum frontage 200 ft (4.3.C.2).

NTZ
Northern Transitional Zone
Sec. 4.4 (Northern Transitional Zone NTZ), subsecs. C.1-C.2 (area/frontage) and D.1-D.4 (yard requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
40 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
152,460 sf (~3.50 ac)

Low-density transitional residential district forming the entry to the Northern Rural Zone (Sec 4.4; listed as 'NTR' in the Sec 2.1 code table). Minimum lot area 3.5 acres = 152,460 sf, which must contain NO wetland, NO flood plain, and NO slopes greater than 20% (4.4.C.1).

NR
Northern Rural Zone
Sec. 4.5 (Northern Rural Zone NR), subsecs. D.1-D.2 (area/frontage) and E.1-E.4 (yard requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
40 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
217,800 sf (~5.00 ac)

Lowest-density rural residential district protecting poor soils, steep slopes and limited-access land (Sec 4.5). Minimum lot area 5 acres = 217,800 sf, which must contain NO wetland, NO flood plain, and NO slopes greater than 20% (4.5.D.1).

GO
General Office Zone
Sec. 4.6 (General Office Zone GO), subsecs. B.1-B.2 (area/frontage) and C.1-C.6 (yard/building requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
30 ft
Rear
30 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Office district permitting professional/general offices, mixed office-residential use, and (per 3-10-26 amendment) multi-family residential development subject to site plan review (Sec 4.6). Minimum lot area 1 acre = 43,560 sf, EXCEPT a residential use requires 2 acres =…

C
Commercial Zone
Sec. 4.7 (Commercial Zone C), subsecs. C.1-C.2 (area/frontage) and D.1-D.7 (yard/building requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
30 ft
Rear
30 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

General commercial district serving major commercial/business needs (Sec 4.7). Minimum lot area 1 acre = 43,560 sf (4.7.C.1). Minimum frontage 200 ft on a publicly maintained road, or 35 ft if approved/recorded as a reduced-frontage lot (4.7.C.2).

LC
Limited Commercial Zone
Sec. 4.8 (Limited Commercial Zone LC), subsecs. C.1-C.2 (area/frontage) and D.1-D.7 (yard/building requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
30 ft
Rear
30 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Limited commercial district serving neighborhood-scale commercial needs (Sec 4.8): small retail, offices, service stations, etc. Minimum lot area 1 acre = 43,560 sf (4.8.C.1). Minimum frontage 200 ft on a publicly maintained road, or 35 ft if approved/recorded as a…

I
Industrial Zone
Sec. 4.9 (Industrial Zone), subsecs. D.1-D.2 (area/frontage) and E.1-E.6 (yard/building requirements); district code Sec. 2.1
Front
50 ft
Side
30 ft
Rear
30 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Industrial district: light manufacturing, assembly, warehousing, laboratories, offices, limited retail, etc. Minimum lot area 1 acre = 43,560 sf (4.9.D.1). Minimum frontage 200 ft (4.9.D.2). Front setback per 4.9.E.1: new structure set back EITHER 50 ft OR 100 ft from the…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

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Amherst ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Amherst, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Amherst (Hillsborough County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Amherst?

In Amherst's RR zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 50 ft front, 25 ft side, and 25 ft rear. Amherst has 7 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Hillsborough County towns