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Ashland, New Hampshire · Grafton County

Build an ADU in Ashland.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Ashland — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Ashland

6 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Ashland zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

RRPrimary
Rural Residential
Sec. 2.3c table (Rural Residential row); 2.3a; 2.4a; 2.2d
Front
35 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
30% building
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Principal single-family district covering most of the town's land area; permits single- and two-family dwellings, multifamily up to 6 units/structure, cluster development, mobile homes on individual lots, agriculture (2.2d).

VR
Village Residential
Sec. 2.3c table (Village Res w-w&s and w/o rows); 2.3a; 2.3e; 2.2c
Front
35 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
35% building
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Village neighborhoods generally served by public water and sewer; permits single- and two-family and multifamily dwellings (2.2c). TIERED MIN LOT: 15,000 sf WITH town water & sewer ('Village Res w-w&s' row); 40,000 sf without ('Village Res w/o', footnote (a): or larger per…

C
Commercial (Zones I and II)
Sec. 2.3c table (Commercial w-w&s and w/o rows); 2.3a; 2.2a
Front
35 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Retail/service/office zone; residential uses INCLUDING APARTMENTS are permitted (2.2a), but ground-floor commercial space on Main Street between Winter and Mill Street may not be converted to residential.

IC
Industrial-Commercial
Sec. 2.3c table (Industrial row); 2.2b; 2.3a
Front
35 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Manufacturing, warehousing, trucking, offices, retail (2.2b). Min lot 40,000 sf (footnote a: or per 2.4a Soils and Slopes Table for lots without town sewer). Front 35 (from edge of public ROW per 2.3a), rear 25, side 25.

PO
Pemigewasset Overlay District
Sec. 2.3c table (Pemigewasset Overlay row) with footnote f; 2.2e; 2.3e; 4.2; 3.1b
Front
35 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
200 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

OVERLAY, not a base zone — its restrictions take precedence over the underlying zone within 500 ft of the Pemigewasset River's high-water line (1,000 ft in floodplain). The 200 recorded as 'rear' is footnote (f): minimum STRUCTURE SETBACK FROM THE PEMIGEWASSET RIVER of 200 ft…

LSO
Little Squam Lake and Squam River Overlay District
Sec. 2.3c table (Little Squam Overlay row) with footnote d; 2.2f; 2.3e; 4.2; 3.1b
Front
35 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
50 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

OVERLAY over the Rural Residential Zone extending 250 ft inland from the shoreline of Little Squam Lake and Squam River (upstream of the River Street Dam), measured from water's edge at lake level 561 ft The 50 recorded as 'rear' is footnote (d): minimum STRUCTURE SETBACK…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

Note: Ashland is beyond ~1 hour from our Madbury home base, so a travel-time allowance may be added — we'll spell it out in your quote.
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Ashland ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Ashland, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Ashland (Grafton County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Ashland?

In Ashland's RR zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 35 ft front, 25 ft side, and 25 ft rear. Ashland has 6 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Grafton County towns