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Franklin, New Hampshire · Merrimack County

Build an ADU in Franklin.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Franklin — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Franklin

11 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Franklin zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

RSPrimary
Single-Family Residential District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.A(2)
Front
30 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Principal single-family district: 'an area of predominantly preexisting single-family homes... Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 15,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 20,000 sf with sewer OR water; 40,000 sf with on-lot sewer and water — conservative no-utilities tier recorded.

RR
Rural Residential District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.A(1)
Front
40 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,000 sf (~2.00 ac)

Countryside/rural residential district (305-12.A(1)). Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 65,500 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 65,500 sf with sewer OR water; 87,000 sf with on-lot (private) sewer and water — conservative no-utilities tier recorded.

R-1
Low-Density Residential District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.A(3)
Front
40 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Low-density residential for land that is or may be served by municipal facilities (305-12.A(3)). Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 20,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 30,000 sf with sewer OR water; 40,000 sf with on-lot sewer and water — conservative tier recorded.

R-2
High-Density Residential District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.A(4)
Front
20 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

High-density residential where central water and sewer are available and nearest municipal/business facilities (305-12.A(4)). Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 10,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 15,000 sf with sewer OR water; 40,000 sf with on-lot sewer and water —…

R-3
One-, Two- and Three-Family Residential District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.A(5)
Front
15 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
40,000 sf (~0.92 ac)

Already-developed neighborhoods of predominantly 1-3 family homes (305-12.A(5)). Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 15,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 20,000 sf with sewer OR water; 40,000 sf with on-lot sewer and water — conservative tier recorded.

B-1
Low-Density Business and Commercial District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.B(1)
Front
15 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
30,000 sf (~0.69 ac)

Business/commercial plus restricted residential uses near key locations and major highways (305-12.B(1)). Min lot TIERED BY UTILITIES: 10,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 20,000 sf with sewer OR water; 30,000 sf with on-lot sewer and water — conservative tier recorded.

B-2
High-Density Business and Commercial District
Sec. 305-14.A table (footnote 1); Sec. 305-12.B(2)
Front
20 ft
Side
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot

Downtown district ('Franklin Downtown Section', 305-12.B(2)). Min lot area: NR (No Regulation) on ALL utility tiers — no minimum lot size. Front yard 20 ft carries table footnote 1: 'Maintain front lot lines in developed areas' (build-to expectation downtown).

I-1
Industrial District
Sec. 305-14.A table (footnote 2); Sec. 305-12.C(1)
Front
50 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
50 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
100,000 sf (~2.30 ac)

High-value industrial campus district (305-12.C(1)). Min lot TIERED: 40,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 100,000 sf otherwise — conservative tier recorded. Frontage >= 80 ft No lot-coverage limit.

I-2
Light Industrial District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.C(2)
Front
25 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
100,000 sf (~2.30 ac)

Research/development and light industrial uses that will not disturb neighboring properties (305-12.C(2)). Min lot TIERED: 40,000 sf with off-lot City sewer AND water; 100,000 sf otherwise — conservative tier recorded.

C
Conservation District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-12.D
Front
50 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
225,000 sf (~5.17 ac)

Limited to low-density residential, agriculture and open-land uses; purpose is to prevent intensive development of land unsuitable due to lack of utilities, poor soil, steep slope or flooding (305-12.D).

LP
Lake Protection District
Sec. 305-14.A table; Sec. 305-29.3.D; Sec. 305-12.E
Front
50 ft
Side
50 ft
Rear
50 ft
Max coverage
30% impervious
Min lot
108,900 sf (~2.50 ac)

Environmentally sensitive district surrounding Webster Lake (305-12.E). Min lot 108,900 sf (2.5 acres) on ALL utility tiers (no tiering). Frontage >= 200 ft The 30% coverage figure is the Webster Lake Overlay District cap: 'The impervious area of any building lot is limited…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

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Franklin ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Franklin, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Franklin (Merrimack County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Franklin?

In Franklin's RS zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 30 ft front, 25 ft side, and 25 ft rear. Franklin has 11 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Merrimack County towns