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New Castle, New Hampshire · Rockingham County

Build an ADU in New Castle.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in New Castle — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in New Castle

6 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official New Castle zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

R-1Primary
Residential District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 4.2.1.3, 4.2.1.5, 4.2.1.7; Sec. 4.1.2
Front
20 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
20,000 sf (~0.46 ac)

Principal residential district: the central densely settled village area; permits single- and two-family dwellings (Sec 4.1.2). Frontage 100 ft Max height 2.5 stories / 32 ft; min roof pitch 1:3. Coverage is tiered by LOT SIZE, same in all districts (Sec 4.2.1.3, impervious…

R-2
Moderate Density Residential District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 3.1.2; Sec. 4.1.3
Front
20 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Single- and two-family residential at lower density than R-1 (east/west of Wentworth Road areas, Sec 3.1.2). Frontage 100 ft Max height 2.5 stories / 32 ft Same lot-size-tiered impervious coverage schedule and Maximum Building Area formula as R-1 (Table 1 rows H-I: 'Same as…

R-3
Low Density Residential District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 3.1.3
Front
40 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

Primarily single-family, lowest density (near Great Island Common and Fort Stark, plus most islands; Sec 3.1.3). Max 1 dwelling unit per building (Table 1 row J). Frontage 100 ft Max height 2.5 stories / 32 ft Same tiered impervious coverage schedule and Maximum Building Area…

R-4
Planned Development District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 3.1.4; Sec. 6.1
Front
20 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
10 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Wentworth Road corridor at the Rye town line; clustered residential and resort/hotel uses per Sec 6.1 special regulations. Frontage 100 ft Clustered development follows Sec 6.1 instead (e.g., 20 ft from street, 20 ft between structures, 10 ft from lot line for SF/duplex;…

MU
Mixed Use District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 3.1.5
Front
20 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
20,000 sf (~0.46 ac)

Principally residential village-center district (a ~100-ft band around Main Street); limited commercial by special exception (Sec 3.1.5). No frontage minimum stated (Table 1 row B = NA); minimum lot depth 100 ft if two-family residential.

SA
Sensitive Areas Overlay District
Table 1, Sec. 4.2 (Zone-18/19); Sec. 3.1.8; Sec. 9.6
Front
40 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
20% impervious
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

OVERLAY district covering government-controlled public lands (Great Island Common, Fort Stark, U.S. Table 1 still assigns it dimensional standards: min lot 87,120 sf, frontage 100 ft, minimum lot depth 150 ft, setbacks front 40 / side 20 / rear 20, max 1 unit per building,…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

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New Castle ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in New Castle, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including New Castle (Rockingham County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in New Castle?

In New Castle's R-1 zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 20 ft front, 15 ft side, and 15 ft rear. New Castle has 6 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Rockingham County towns