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Northumberland, New Hampshire · Coös County

Build an ADU in Northumberland.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Northumberland — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Northumberland

8 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Northumberland zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

Residential Low DensityPrimary
Residential Low Density
Sec. 3.1 Residential Low Density, Area Requirements 1-3; Sec. 4.10(2)(a)
Front
75 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
50% lot
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

PRIMARY single-family residential district: purpose is 'to create a residential neighborhood adjacent to the more dense and mixed use areas of Groveton and Northumberland Villages.' Permitted uses: single and two-family dwellings, home occupations, agriculture, single…

Village Residential High Density
Village Residential High Density
Sec. 3.1 Village Residential High Density, Area Requirements 1-3
Front
50 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
10,000 sf (~0.23 ac)

One of two Village Residential districts covering the built cores of Groveton Village, Northumberland Village and Dean Brook Park, mostly served by public water and sewer. Min lot 10,000 sf WHERE SERVED BY PUBLIC WATER AND SEWER; where either service is unavailable, min lot…

Village Residential Moderate Density
Village Residential Moderate Density
Sec. 3.1 Village Residential Moderate Density, Area Requirements 1-3
Front
50 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
20,000 sf (~0.46 ac)

Second Village Residential district (moderate density). Min lot 20,000 sf WHERE SERVED BY WATER AND SEWER; where either service is unavailable, min lot must be adequate for state septic approval (Area Req.

Agriculture
Agricultural District
Sec. 3.2 Agricultural District, Area Requirements 1-3; Sec. 4.10(2)(a)
Front
75 ft
Side
30 ft
Rear
30 ft
Max coverage
50% lot
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

Preserves the town's best agricultural lands (Connecticut River flood plain and Lost Nation Road hill farms). Min lot 2 acres (87,120 sf). Min frontage 200 ft Front yard 75 ft from the CENTERLINE of the road (or no less than abutting dwellings); side 30 ft; rear 30 ft (Sec…

Heavy Industrial
Heavy Industrial District
Sec. 3.3 Heavy Industrial District, Area Requirements 1-2; Sec. 4.10(2)(a)
Front
75 ft
Side
40 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot

Heavy industry (may require pollution monitoring).

Light Industrial
Light Industrial District
Sec. 3.3 Light Industrial District, Area Requirements 1-2; Sec. 4.10(2)(a)
Front
75 ft
Side
40 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
50% lot
Min lot

Light industry that creates no smoke, odor, sound or other off-site hazards.

Commercial
Commercial District
Sec. 3.4 Commercial District, Area Requirements 2-3; Definitions #36
Front
25 ft
Side
Rear
Max coverage
Min lot

Concentrates commercial activity in Groveton and Northumberland Village. Min frontage 100 ft Front yard 25 ft measured FROM THE CURB (or no less than abutting properties) -- the ordinance's only Commercial-District yard standard; no side or rear yard dimension is specified…

Timber Management
Forestry/Timber Management District
Sec. 3.5 Forestry/Timber Management District, Area Requirements 1-3
Front
75 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Forestry district where soils/terrain are often unsuitable for development. Permitted uses in addition to timber management include single-family dwellings, camps, agricultural management, land-management roads, primitive recreation, mineral extraction under 5 acres,…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

Note: Northumberland is beyond ~1 hour from our Madbury home base, so a travel-time allowance may be added — we'll spell it out in your quote.
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Northumberland ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Northumberland, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Northumberland (Coös County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Northumberland?

In Northumberland's Residential Low Density zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 75 ft front, 20 ft side, and 20 ft rear. Northumberland has 8 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Coös County towns