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Marlborough, New Hampshire · Cheshire County

Build an ADU in Marlborough.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Marlborough — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Marlborough

8 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Marlborough zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

R2Primary
Residential District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Residential District (R2) column)
Front
40 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
65,340 sf (~1.50 ac)

Town's principal/general residential district (Sec 3 lists it simply as 'Residential'). Minimum lot area for an individual residence = 1.5 acres (65,340 sq ft), the same with or without town sewer, exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 4).

R1
Village Residential
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (R1 column)
Front
25 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
10,000 sf (~0.23 ac)

Compact village-core residential district. Min lot area 10,000 sq ft both with and without town sewer, exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 4). Frontage 100 ft Front setback measured from edge of approved right-of-way.

R3
Rural District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Rural District (R3) column)
Front
40 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
217,800 sf (~5.00 ac)

Rural district. Minimum lot area for an individual residence = 5 acres (217,800 sq ft), exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 5; existing lots of record before 3/31/2001 grandfathered).

R4
Scenic Rural District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Scenic Rural (R4) column)
Front
40 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
40 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
217,800 sf (~5.00 ac)

Scenic Rural district (lowest density). Minimum lot area for an individual residence = 5 acres (217,800 sq ft), exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 5). Frontage 300 ft Front setback 40 ft from edge of approved right-of-way; gateway-corridor 60 ft rule…

C1
Village Commercial District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Village Commercial (C1) column)
Front
15 ft
Side
15 ft
Rear
15 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
10,000 sf (~0.23 ac)

Village-core commercial district. Frontage 100 ft Setbacks: 15 ft front (from edge of approved ROW), 15 ft side, 15 ft rear. No lot-coverage percentage; special exception required where contiguous structures+parking exceed 10,000 sq ft (note 8).

C2
Route 124 Commercial District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Rte 124 Commercial (C2) column)
Front
50 ft
Side
35 ft
Rear
35 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

Route 124 commercial district. Min lot area 2 acres (87,120 sq ft), same with or without town sewer, exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 4). Frontage 200 ft Setbacks: 50 ft front (from edge of approved ROW), 35 ft side, 35 ft rear; gateway-corridor 60 ft…

C3
Route 101 Commercial District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Rte 101 Commercial (C3) column)
Front
20 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Route 101 commercial district; extends 500 ft back from the edge of the Rte 101 right-of-way (Sec 7.1 note 3). Min lot area 1 acre (43,560 sq ft), same with or without town sewer, exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 4).

C4
Route 12 Commercial District
Sec. 7.1 Table of Land Space and Density Requirements (Rt 12 Commercial (C4) column)
Front
40 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

Route 12 commercial district. Min lot area 2 acres (87,120 sq ft) without town sewer, exclusive of wetlands and slopes over 15% (Sec 7.1 note 4; the 'with town sewer' cell is 'Not Applicable' for C4). Frontage 200 ft Setbacks: 40 ft front (from edge of approved ROW), 20 ft…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

Note: Marlborough is beyond ~1 hour from our Madbury home base, so a travel-time allowance may be added — we'll spell it out in your quote.
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Marlborough ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Marlborough, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Marlborough (Cheshire County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Marlborough?

In Marlborough's R2 zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 40 ft front, 20 ft side, and 40 ft rear. Marlborough has 8 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Cheshire County towns