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Winchester, New Hampshire · Cheshire County

Build an ADU in Winchester.

Allowed by-right · RSA 674:71-73

New Hampshire's HB 577 lets you add one accessory dwelling unit on your single-family lot in Winchester — by-right. A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf, and ADU setbacks match your lot's single-family setbacks.

All zoning districts in Winchester

7 districts

Each district's single-family setbacks — which your ADU follows. The primary residential district is highlighted.

Verified against the official Winchester zoning ordinance · source · 2026-07-07

ResidentialPrimary
Residential District
Art. V Residential District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
30 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
10 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Art V. PRIMARY single-family residential district: 'intended to preserve a predominantly single family residential character that promotes neighborhood integrity and quality of life.' Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 1 acre (43,560 sqft) WITHOUT water and sewer /…

Agricultural
Agricultural District
Art. IV Agricultural District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
30 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
87,120 sf (~2.00 ac)

Art IV. Outlying district not served by municipal water/sewer, plus areas along primary highways; intended for larger-lot residential dwellings complemented by rural/agricultural uses. Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 2 acres (87,120 sqft), frontage = 200 ft, depth…

RuralResidential
Rural Residential District
Art. VI Rural Residential District, Minimum Lot & Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
30 ft
Side
20 ft
Rear
20 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
43,560 sf (~1.00 ac)

Art VI. Outlying parts of town not served by municipal water & sewer, plus areas along primary highways; larger-lot residential complemented by rural/agricultural uses. Minimum Lot & Yard Standards: lot size = 1 acre (43,560 sqft), frontage = 200 ft, depth = 100 ft Setbacks:…

CentralBusiness
Central Business District
Art. VII Central Business District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks / Standards
Front
10 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
10 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
10,000 sf (~0.23 ac)

Art VII. Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 10,000 sqft, frontage = 75 ft, depth = 100 ft Setbacks: front = 10 ft, side/rear = 10 ft No lot-coverage or height cap stated, but a use-standard caps any commercial building footprint at 5,000 sqft; the Planning Board may…

Commercial
Commercial District
Art. VIII Commercial District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
20 ft
Side
10 ft
Rear
10 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
35,000 sf (~0.80 ac)

Art VIII. Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 35,000 sqft WITHOUT town water & sewer / 20,000 sqft WITH town water & sewer; frontage = 150 ft; depth = 100 ft minLotSqft records the CONSERVATIVE no-utilities tier (35,000); with town water+sewer it drops to 20,000.

CommIndSpecialUse
Commercial/Industrial Special Use District
Art. VIII-A Commercial/Industrial Special Use District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
100 ft
Side
50 ft
Rear
50 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
217,800 sf (~5.00 ac)

Art VIII-A (RSA 674:21). Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 5 acres (217,800 sqft); frontage = 500 ft on a Class II highway OR a 100-ft-wide access into the property from the Class II highway for at least 200 ft Setbacks: FRONT = 100 ft from the edge of the public…

HighwayCommercial
Highway Commercial District
Art. Highway Commercial District, Minimum Lot and Yard Standards / Setbacks
Front
50 ft
Side
25 ft
Rear
25 ft
Max coverage
Min lot
217,800 sf (~5.00 ac)

Art VIII-A/X. Minimum Lot and Yard Standards: lot size = 5 acres (217,800 sqft), frontage = 500 ft, depth = 200 ft Setbacks: front = 50 ft, side/rear = 25 ft (one Side/Rear standard for both). The 50 ft front is a 'build-to' line so parking can go to side/rear; the Planning…

Form-based and downtown districts may use build-to lines instead of fixed setbacks (shown as “—”); verify your parcel's district before you build.

Note: Winchester is beyond ~1 hour from our Madbury home base, so a travel-time allowance may be added — we'll spell it out in your quote.
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Winchester ADU FAQ

Can I build an ADU in Winchester, NH?

Yes. Under NH RSA 674:71-73 (HB 577), one accessory dwelling unit is allowed by-right on single-family lots statewide, including Winchester (Cheshire County). A detached ADU can be up to 950 sf.

What are the ADU setbacks in Winchester?

In Winchester's Residential zone, ADUs follow the single-family setbacks: 30 ft front, 10 ft side, and 10 ft rear. Winchester has 7 zoning districts in total — see the full table below. Confirm your exact zone with the town.

ADU rules in nearby Cheshire County towns